{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/h707w68m54/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Police Brutality - Eddie Robinson, Jr., pt. 1"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/252/original/HPL_ArchiveBannerCDM2.jpg?1738348845","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Houston Public Library Special Collections"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en\"\u003eCopyright Not Evaluated \u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce must be obtained from the African American History Research Center, Houston, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e "]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Thompson, Erika (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2021-04-28 (created)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["eng (primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Eddie Robinson, Jr. shares his definition of the term police brutality and how there is a fine line due to the sometimes physical nature of policework."]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":[".mp4"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Houston (Tex.) (geographic)","Racial Justice","Social Justice","Police brutality","Floyd, George, 1973-2020","Interviews","Police"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["Moving Image"]}},{"label":{"en":["Custom Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["OHGS0120-PB01-EddieRobinsonJr"]}},{"label":{"en":["Contributing Institution"]},"value":{"en":["This interview is one part of the Houston Public Library's Pandemic \u0026amp; Protest: Social Justice in the Time of COVID-19 Memory Project. Participants were invited to speak on the COVID-19 pandemic as well as race and social justice topics. To view this participant's responses to the COVID-19 topic questions visit the COVID-19 in Houston Memory Project."]}},{"label":{"en":["Funding Note"]},"value":{"en":["This project was made possible in part by the Institute of Museum and Library Services.[ARPML-250908-OMLS-22]."]}}],"summary":{"en":["Eddie Robinson, Jr. shares his definition of the term police brutality and how there is a fine line due to the sometimes physical nature of policework."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en\"\u003eCopyright Not Evaluated \u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce must be obtained from the African American History Research Center, Houston, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e "]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Houston Public Library"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Houston Public Library"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/252/original/HPL_ArchiveBannerCDM2.jpg?1738348845","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/225/549/small/open-uri20240112-3795562-mplvw1_1705086167.jpg?1705068171","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - OHGS0120-PB01-EddieRobinsonJr.mp4"]},"duration":148.37333,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/225/549/small/open-uri20240112-3795562-mplvw1_1705086167.jpg?1705068171","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-houstonlibrary.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/225/549/original/OHGS0120-PB01-EddieRobinsonJr.mp4?1705068167","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":148.37333,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Transcript [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does the phrase police brutality mean to you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=0.06,4.91"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"OK, so for me, police brutality means when police officers go outside the normal scope of their job description,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=4.91,15.89"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so sometimes police have to be physical because of the nature of the business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=15.89,21.59"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think it's a line when a policeman goes, hey, I'm an authority figure and it's my job to perform.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=21.59,31.12"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, and be in charge over the public when it goes beyond doing my job and then I'm actually going to a part.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=31.12,38.75"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To a part of going with excessive force, excessive intimidation, and it could be physical.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=38.75,44.81"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It could be verbal. It could be nonverbal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=44.81,47.81"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I think when it gets to that stand point, then you start crossing over into brutality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=47.81,52.76"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it's a fine line because, you know, a policeman would say, hey, I need to use this excessive amount of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=52.76,60.74"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"force to control the situation.  And sometimes I would agree. You're correct.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=60.74,65.39"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But then if you're the victim you like, you didn't need to talk to me that way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=65.39,69.32"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You didn't need to slam me on the ground.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=69.32,71.9"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, I was in the process of cooperating and maybe the officer thought you weren't cooperating fast","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=71.9,76.28"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enough. But I think it's one of those things where the the the police brutality we have been seeing that makes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=76.28,83.63"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the social media and even the news has been so over the top, that is pretty obvious.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=83.63,90.17"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I think when it when it's on the line, I think you can have a debate about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=90.17,94.13"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But one is just obvious, police brutality, where just the common person would say, why did the police act in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=94.13,103.16"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such a manner or or exert the level of authority that they did in that situation?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=103.16,109.05"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Could they have not used a more civil approach, a more understanding approach or a more compassionate approach","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=109.05,115.97"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in situations that should not have escalated to that point?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=115.97,119.78"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I think to sum it up, I think when when the policeman goes beyond the part of, hey, I'm just doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=119.78,127.16"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=127.16,127.88"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And actually to the point I'm trying to exert my will or level of intimidation on the person that I'm trying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=127.88,134.21"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to protect and serve, I think that's when it turns from, well, hey, I'm just being an aggressive officer now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=134.21,140.99"},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm exerting and using my authority figure to actually commit brutality against the people I'm supposed to serve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549#t=140.99,148.01"}]},{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://houstonlibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2660/collection_resources/120551/file/225549/transcript/64154/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/064/154/original/transcript_1706626972.vtt20240130-465958-e5tvy6.vtt?1706608972","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/064/154/original/transcript_1706626972.vtt20240130-465958-e5tvy6.vtt?1706608972"}]}]}]}